To be very honest: I sometimes wonder if READING
ENGLISH 101 is part of the BAR exam and/or the test for the
license of a CAM (community association manager). Obviously not, because
otherwise I can't understand why so many attorneys and CAMs still feel that they
can make rules to charge (sometimes outrageous charges) homeowners, who
ask to inspect association records -- as listed in FS
720.303(4). Even after the legislature enacted House Bill 7119,
effective July 1, 2013. The newly written provisions make it very
clear that an association can't charge an owner who request to inspect the
public records of the association. The legislative intent -- as discussed
during committee hearing -- made it very clear that a record inspection is
free of charge for owners. There can be no charge for
"preparing" records for inspection -- or a CAM sitting there
watching the owner(s) inspect the records!
Many of the statutes regulating community
associations are vague, often even difficult to interpret. But the
provision regulating inspecting and copying of records is very clear -- no
fancy interpretation possible. FS
720.303(5)(c) makes it abundantly clear that associations may
adopt "reasonable" written rules governing the frequency, time,
location, notice, records to be inspected, and manner of inspections, but
can't charge an owner if his record request goes only as far as INSPECTING
the records.
The
part allowing the association to IMPOSE FEES is reserved for the request
to get COPIES OF RECORDS.
If you read the actual wording below, it doesn't take Einstein to figure
out the actual wording -- and the legislative intent. Maybe the folks who
have a serious reading problem could blame our legislators for failing to
double-space between the INSPECTION and COPYING part of the wording in the
statutes, but if everything in the statutes would be as obvious as this
part, we would see a lot less lawsuits.
HERE
AGAIN FOR SLOW READERS:
RECORD
INSPECTION: ZERO COST TO HOMEOWNERS!
REQUEST
TO RECEIVE COPIES OF RECORDS: REASONABLE FEES TO COVER THE COST!
These
changes where created by House BILL 7119 effective July 1, 2013.
FS
720.303(5)
INSPECTION AND COPYING OF RECORDS.--
The official records shall
be maintained within the state for at least 7 years and shall be
made available to a parcel owner for inspection or photocopying
within 45 miles of the community or within the county in which the
association is located within 10 business days after receipt by
the board or its designee of a written request. This subsection
may be complied with by having a copy of the official records
available for inspection or copying in the community or, at the
option of the association, by making the records available to a
parcel owner electronically via the Internet or by allowing the
records to be viewed in electronic format on a computer screen and
printed upon request. If the association has a photocopy machine
available where the records are maintained, it must provide parcel
owners with copies on request during the inspection if the entire
request is limited to no more than 25 pages. An association
shall allow a member or his or her authorized representative to
use a portable device, including a smartphone, tablet, portable
scanner, or any other technology capable of scanning or taking
photographs, to make an electronic copy of the official records in
lieu of the association’s providing the member or his or her
authorized representative with a copy of such records. The
association may not charge a fee to a member or his or her
authorized representative for the use of a portable device.
(a) The failure of an association to provide access to the records
within 10 business days after receipt of a written request
submitted by certified mail, return receipt requested, creates a
rebuttable presumption that the association willfully failed to
comply with this subsection.
(b) A member who is denied access to official records is entitled
to the actual damages or minimum damages for the association’s
willful failure to comply with this subsection. The minimum
damages are to be $50 per calendar day up to 10 days, the
calculation to begin on the 11th business day after receipt of the
written request.
(c) The association may adopt reasonable written rules governing
the frequency, time, location, notice, records to be inspected,
and manner of inspections, but may not require a parcel owner to
demonstrate any proper purpose for the inspection, state any
reason for the inspection, or limit a parcel owner’s right to
inspect records to less than one 8-hour business day per month. The
association may impose fees to cover the costs of providing copies
of the official records, including the costs of copying and the
costs required for personnel to retrieve and copy the records if
the time spent retrieving and copying the records exceeds one-half
hour and if the personnel costs do not exceed $20 per hour.
Personnel costs may not be charged for records requests that
result in the copying of 25 or fewer pages. The association may
charge up to 25 cents per page for copies made on the
association’s photocopier. If the association does not have a
photocopy machine available where the records are kept, or if the
records requested to be copied exceed 25 pages in length, the
association may have copies made by an outside duplicating service
and may charge the actual cost of copying, as supported by the
vendor invoice. The association shall maintain an adequate
number of copies of the recorded governing documents, to ensure
their availability to members and prospective members. |
|